单自由度流致振动系统的多稳态动力学及其控制
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国家自然科学基金资助项目(12072291,12202168),青年科学基金资助项目(12302015)


Single-Degree-of-Freedom Flow-Induced Vibration System and Its Multistable Dynamics and Control
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    摘要:

    考虑一类单相流作用的单自由度间隙振动系统的动力学模型,采用数值方法求解其运动微分方程,利用胞映射方法通过分岔图、相轨线图和吸引域揭示了系统的多稳态动力学,指出多个存在不同振动运动共存的流体流速区间,利用线性增益控制方法,引入衰减函数组成的线性反馈耦合控制信号.考虑在不改变系统主要参数的情况下在共存吸引子之间进行切换即优化冲击振子的响应,以及避免擦边引起的混沌响应.实现系统在不同的稳态之间切换,提升此类流致振动系统的稳定性.

    Abstract:

    A dynamic model of a single-degree-of-freedom vibro-impact system with clearance under single-phase fluid flow is considered. The governing differential equations are solved numerically, and the multistable dynamics of the system are revealed through bifurcation diagrams, phase trajectories, and basins of attraction using the cell mapping method. Multiple flow velocity ranges are identified in which multiple vibrational motions coexist. A linear gain control strategy is employed by introducing a linear feedback coupling control signal composed of an attenuation function. The study focuses on switching between coexisting attractors without altering the system's primary parameters, thereby optimizing the response of the impact oscillator and avoiding chaotic responses induced by grazing bifurcations. This enables switching between different steady states, thereby enhancing the stability of such flow-induced vibration systems.

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穆耀轩,张文,吴鑫,苏晗,乐源.单自由度流致振动系统的多稳态动力学及其控制[J].动力学与控制学报,2026,24(3):21~27; Mu Yaoxuan, Zhang Wen, Wu Xin, Su Han, Yue Yuan. Single-Degree-of-Freedom Flow-Induced Vibration System and Its Multistable Dynamics and Control[J]. Journal of Dynamics and Control,2026,24(3):21-27.

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  • 收稿日期:2025-08-07
  • 最后修改日期:2025-09-03
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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-03-30
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